Heat exchanger

Heat exchanger. Figure 1. A hot fluid (red) flows through a tube inside a chamber containing a cooler fluid. It exchanges heat to the cooler fluid and in turn exits cooler than it entered. [1] Heat exchangers are systems that use a fluid to absorb heat from a hotter outside source without the fluid and hot source mixing together. Therefore, the ...

Open-Source Models for Sand-Based Thermal Energy Storage in Heating Applications …

Additionally, latent-heat storage systems associated with phase-change materials for use in solar heating/cooling of buildings, solar water heating, heat-pump systems, and concentrating solar ...

Recent Developments in the Design of Vertical Borehole Ground Heat Exchangers for Cost Reduction and Thermal Energy Storage | J. Energy …

Abstract. Ground source (geothermal) heat pumps (GSHPs) can meet the thermal demands of buildings in an energy-efficient manner. The current high installation costs and long payback period limit the attractiveness of GSHP installation in the United States. Vertical borehole ground heat exchangers (VBGHEs), which are commonly used …

Bed geometries, fueling strategies and optimization of heat exchanger designs in metal hydride storage systems for automotive applications…

While tubular tank configurations are studied for both storage systems and are widely used in heat pump and compressor systems, chamber tanks dominate in the storage related equipment. Tubular tank The metal hydride is contained in the annular region between the central artery, which is inserted for hydrogen flow, and the vessel wall.

Key technology and application analysis of zeolite adsorption for energy storage and heat …

The energy generated during the adsorption stage can be utilized in different fields. Adsorption heat, reaction energy, entropy change, enthalpy change, and exergy efficiency et al. are the values that need to be concerned. In the theoretical aspect, Meunier [51] studied the heat and entropy flows of a specific heat pump. ...

(PDF) NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF A HEAT EXCHANGER IN A …

This empirical equation can be useful for designing of latent heat energy storage unit, heat exchanger using phase change material and for the study of metal …

An experimental investigation of the heat transfer and energy storage characteristics of a compact latent heat thermal energy storage system …

The cooling and heating systems contain two 250 L hot and cold-water storage cylinders [32] with heat exchange fluid water circulated through a closed dynamic temperature control system (Peter Huber Kältemaschinenbau, Germany, type: Unistat 510w [33]) to provide cooling or heating during charging and discharging. ...

Compact Heat Exchangers in Clean Energy Systems

During the development of the new generation of energy systems, such as aero engine, and nuclear power system, it is found that applying compact heat …

Unsteady analysis of the cold energy storage heat exchanger in a liquid air energy storage system …

Liquid air energy storage (LAES) is promising in the large scale energy storage field. The heat exchanger (Hex) in a LAES system using liquid phase working mediums for cold ...

Progress in the Study of Enhanced Heat Exchange in Phase …

The second part of the latent heat thermal energy storage is a heat exchanger that allows heat transfer between a heat transfer fluid and a phase change …

Heat Exchangers for Solar Water Heating Systems

Solar water heating systems use three types of heat exchangers: Liquid-to-liquid A liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger uses a heat-transfer fluid (often a mixture of propylene glycol and water) that circulates through the solar collector, absorbs heat, and then flows through a heat exchanger to transfer its heat to potable water in a storage tank.

Design and modeling of novel two-phase heat exchangers for a home cooling system with ice energy storage …

In the following paragraphs, some references which study the air-conditioning systems with water/ice storage tank in section 1–1, as well as the application of Micro-Channel heat exchangers in air-conditioning …

(PDF) Applications of Heat Exchanger in Solar Desalination: …

Heat exchanger has many applications like desalination [58 ], helical flow [59], worked as microplate heat exchanger [60] and many more. In the present work in the first phase from copper sheet of ...

Understanding Heat Exchangers

Heat exchangers are devices designed to transfer heat between two or more fluids—i.e., liquids, vapors, or gases—of different temperatures. Depending on the type of heat exchanger employed, the heat transferring process can be gas-to-gas, liquid-to-gas, or liquid-to-liquid and occur through a solid separator, which prevents mixing of the ...

The application of entransy theory in heat transfer optimization of heat exchanger networks and multi-stage latent heat storage systems …

Thermal energy storage (TES) system is essential to recover and use intermittent heat, such as industrial waste/excess heat or solar energy. In this paper, a direct-contact erythritol/heat ...

Experimental evaluation of commercial heat exchangers for use as PCM thermal storage systems …

1. IntroductionThermal energy storage plays an important role in the rationale use of energy, as it allows the decoupling between production and demand of energy. In applications with intermittent energy generation, such as solar thermal systems or waste heat ...

Evolutionary Design of Heat Exchangers in Thermal Energy …

This chapter reviews the fundamental knowledge developed by the application of the constructal principle to the energy flows in the design of heat …

(PDF) Technology in Design of Heat Exchangers for Thermal Energy Storage …

Technology in Design of Heat Exchangers for Thermal Energy Storage December 2022 DOI :10.5772/intechopen.108462 License CC BY 3.0 In book: Phase Change Materials - Technology and Applications ...

(PDF) Cryogenic heat exchangers for process cooling and renewable energy storage…

BS40 5DU, UK b H I GH L IG H T S synopsis of present cryogenic heat exchangers in energy storage systems. ... An important consideration for grid support energy storage applications, e.g., LAES, is the fluctuation of power supply and demand The ...

Unsteady analysis of the cold energy storage heat exchanger in a liquid air energy storage system …

In this paper, the unsteady effect of a heat exchanger for cold energy storage (Hex-CES 1) in a liquid air energy storage system is studied. The numerical model of the unsteady flow and heat transfer in Hex-CES 1 is established, and two methods to reduce the unsteady effect are put forward.

Technology in Design of Heat Exchangers for Thermal Energy Storage …

Heat exchangers exchange heat in the thermal storage which is stored and retrieved later or can be used as a pre-heating or post-heating devices to save …

Energies | Free Full-Text | Application and Design Aspects of Ground Heat Exchangers …

A ground heat exchanger with three parallel loops was inserted 30 m into the ground. One BHE was placed vertically, and two BHEs were inclined about 30°. The system achieved a maximum of 12 h continuous operation with COP in the range of 2.60 to 3.40 and an average ground heat rejection rate of about 290 W m −1.

Thermo-mechanical analysis of heat exchanger design for …

The purpose of the present study is twofold: (i) to investigate the effects of geometrical/physical parameters of the heat exchanger on the thermo-mechanical performance of the heat store unit in detail by using a previously developed analytical …

(PDF) Selection of a Heat Exchanger for a Small-Scale Liquid Air Energy Storage System …

1) The heat exchanger must be capable of cooling gaseous. nitrogen from a temperature of approxim ately 273K. (60 °F) to 162.9K (-166.5°F) at a nominal flow rate of. 3.1x10 -3kg/s (5.5SCFM). 2 ...

A review of thermal energy storage in compressed air energy …

Improve the system thermodynamic model, in addition to the effectiveness of heat exchanger, further study the effects of important parameters such as the quantity …